Free NSE_1 sample questions

Correct answer: Political, social, or ideological change

Hacktivists are motivated by political, social, or ideological causes. They attack targets to promote a message, protest actions, or bring attention to a cause, rather than for direct financial gain.

Correct answer: Script Kiddies

Script Kiddies are characterized by low technical sophistication and resources. They rely on existing scripts and tools created by others to launch attacks, often for thrill or attention, rather than developing their own exploits.

Correct answers: They are primarily motivated by financial gain.; They operate with a professional structure and hierarchy.

Organized cybercrime groups operate like businesses with a primary goal of generating profit through theft, extortion, or fraud.

These groups often mirror legitimate corporate structures, with leaders, developers, money mules, and support staff, allowing them to scale operations efficiently.

Correct answer: Cybercriminals (Organized Crime)

Organized cybercriminals often use broad, non-targeted attacks (like 'spray and pray' ransomware or phishing campaigns) to maximize financial return with minimal effort. Their goal is monetization from as many victims as possible.

Correct answer: False

False. A 'Gray Hat' hacker operates in a moral gray area—they may violate laws or ethical standards to discover vulnerabilities but typically do not have malicious intent to steal or destroy data like a 'Black Hat' hacker. They often hack to improve security but without permission.

Correct answer: Ransomware

Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a victim's files. The attacker then demands a ransom from the victim to restore access to the data.